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505 entries found on 26 pages. starting on record 1 ending on 20Sort by: Title, Year, Author (Corp. Body),
Title: Commerce 2000 |
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Title (other): Best European practice regarding local shops in disadvantaged rural areas |
Abstract Autorenabstract: Description of the action Definitions Local shops: shops selling everyday goods and services intended for individual consumers in an area serving a limited number of customers. Disadvantaged rural areas: rural areas where public authorities provide financial support to encourage the maintenance, diversification or development of economic activities. Methodology The methodology used comprises 3 successive stages: - a survey on the position regarding shopping facilities in disadvantaged rural areas. Conducted among 1101 operators on the ground in the EU, it revealed the 5 major issues arising in the 15 EU Member States (business formats, supplying of retailers, methods of business cooperation, measures providing technical support for businesses, contribution to local development); 5 - the identification of best practice by discussion groups set up on each of the above issues and composed of experts from various countries with complementary experience. Forms of best practice are collected in Chapter 2 of this document in the form of individual case studies. Chapter 3 presents recommendations for improving the efficiency of this best practice. - the dissemination of best practice. Information The experts' particulars are set out in the following table. The experts may be contacted to obtain details of best practice. |
Author (Corp. Body): Europäische Kommission | European Commission |
Publisher: Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen |
Year: 2000 |
Language: en |
Ressource: Einzelne Berichte, Studien |
Keyword: retail trade |
Subject: Development plans. RegionsMarkets. CompetitionRetail trade. Wholesale trade |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int/) |
Title: Speed of change |
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Title (other): Background report for "The European competitiveness report 2000" | Enterprise DG working paper |
Table of Contents Table of contents Introduction 1 Push and pull by agriculture and services 3 Industry speed of change less than in the USA and Japan 6 Relating change to structure and policy 8 Speed of change matters 10 References 12 |
Author: Aiginger, Karl |
Publisher: Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen |
Year: 2000 |
Language: en |
Ressource: Einzelne Berichte, Studien |
Keyword: Competition PolicyEU |
Subject: Economic law. Competition lawMarkets. Competition |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int/) |
Title: BEST-Projekt "Umstrukturierung, Konkurs und Neubeginn", Abschlussbericht der Expertengruppe |
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Title (other): BEST project on restructuring, bankruptcy and a fresh start: final report of the expert group | Projet BEST restructuration, depot de bilan et nouveau depart: rapport final du groupe d'experts | BEST-Projekt "Umstrukturierung, Konkurs und Neubeginn": zusammenfassender Bericht | BEST project on restructuring, bankruptcy and a fresh start: summary report | Projet BEST restructuration, depot de bilan et nouveau depart: rapport de synthèse |
Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY-7 2 INTRODUCTION-9 2.1 GENERAL BACKGROUND-9 2.2 THE STUDY: BACKGROUND-9 2.3 EXPERTS' TASKS-10 2.4 OBJECTIVES-10 3 EARLY WARNING-10 3.1 THE TARGET-10 3.2 THE INDICATORS: FIRST APPROACH-10 3.3 THE INDICATORS ONE BY ONE. POLICY SUGGESTIONS-11 3.3.1 LATE RECOGNITION-11 3.3.2 DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION-11 3.4 GOOD PRACTICES-11 4 LEGAL SYSTEM-13 4.1 THE TARGET-13 4.2 THE INDICATORS: FIRST APPROACH-13 4.3 THE INDICATORS ONE BY ONE. POLICY SUGGESTIONS-14 4.3.1 AVAILABILITY OF INFORMATION ABOUT RESCUE PROCEDURES-14 4.3.2 ACCESS TO RESCUE PROCEDURES-14 4.3.3 PUBLICITY-14 4.3.4 COST AND EFFECTIVENESS-15 4.3.5 DEGREE OF PROTECTION AGAINST CREDITORS DURING THE PROCEDURES-15 4.3.6 KNOWLEDGE AND FUNCTIONING OF THE RELEVANT COURTS-15 4.4 GOOD PRACTICES-16 5 FRESH START-18 5.1 THE TARGET-18 5.2 THE INDICATORS: FIRST APPROACH-18 5.3 THE INDICATORS ONE BY ONE. POLICY SUGGESTIONS-18 5.3.1 EFFECTS OF BANKRUPTCY-18 5.3.2 RESTRICTIONS, DISQUALIFICATIONS AND PROHIBITIONS-19 5.3.3 DISTINCTION BETWEEN HONEST AND DISHONEST BANKRUPTS-20 5.3.4 DISCHARGE FOR REMAINING DEBTS-20 5.4 GOOD PRACTICES-21 6 SOCIAL ATTITUDES-23 6.1 THE TARGET-23 6.2 FACTS AND COMMENTS-23 6.2.1 INTRODUCTION. LAW AND STIGMA. FINANCIAL COMMUNITY AND ENTREPRENEURS-23 6.2.2 SOCIAL ATTITUDES-24 6.3 GOOD PRACTICES-24 7 POLICY CONCLUSIONS. RECOMMENDATIONS-25 7.1 EARLY WARNING-25 7.1.1 EARLIER RECOGNITION: ROLE OF EXTERNAL ADVICE-25 7.1.2 INFORMATION: WAYS OUT-26 7.1.3 INTERNAL INFORMATION TOOLS. REGISTERS-26 7.1.4 TRAINING COURSES-26 7.2 LEGAL SYSTEM-26 7.2.1 CRISIS-MANAGERS-26 7.2.2 ENTERPRISES SHOULD BE ENCOURAGED TO TAKE ACTION IN A TIMELY MANNER-27 7.2.3 SIMPLIFICATION OF EXISTING PROCEEDINGS-27 7.2.4 ACCESS TO RESTRUCTURING PROCEDURES-27 7.2.5 COSTS-27 7.2.6 CONTROL OF INFORMATION TO DISCLOSE-27 7.2.7 SPECIALISED IN |
Author (Corp. Body): European Commission / Expert Group on "Restructuring, Bankruptcy and a Fresh Start" | Europäische Kommission / Expert Group on Restructuring, Bankruptcy and a Fresh Start |
Publisher: Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen |
Year: 2003 |
Language: en | de | fr |
Ressource: Einzelne Berichte, Studien |
Keyword: Bankruptcybusiness management |
Subject: Business managementCost accounting. Profit and loss |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int/) |
Title: EU productivity and competitiveness: an industry perspective |
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Title (other): can Europe resume the catching-up process |
Table of Contents Table of Contents Executive Summary 7 Report Overview 15 Chapter I: Productivity Performance Overview 17 Mary O'Mahony* and Bart van Ark** I.1 Introduction 17 I.2 An overview of EU-US productivity differentials 18 I.3 Performance measures and measurement issues 23 I.3.1 Why adopt an industry perspective? 23 I.3.2 The industry databases 24 I.4 A summary of the results 28 I.4.1 Sector Results 28 I.4.2 Decomposition of EU-15 labour productivity growth by country 29 I.4.3 Results using industry taxonomies 30 I.4.4 Growth accounting results 32 I.4.5 Productivity and competitiveness in manufacturing 33 I.4.6 Cyclical influences on productivity growth 33 I.4.7 Results at the firm level 34 I.5 Implications for policy 35 Chapter II: Industry Structure and Taxonomies 37 Catherine Robinson*, Lucy Stokes*, Edwin Stuivenwold** and Bart van Ark** II.1 Introduction 37 II.2 Data description 37 II.3 Industry structure 38 II.3.1 Industry shares of aggregate economic activity 38 II.3.2 The size distribution of industries 39 II.3.3 Capital intensity 45 II.4 Industry taxonomies 47 II.4.1 ICT taxonomy 47 II.4.2 IT occupational taxonomy 50 II.4.3 General skills taxonomy 52 II.4.3.1 Using the detailed skills data for the UK and US 53 II.4.3.2 Using Eurostat Skills database to develop a taxonomy 54 II.4.4 Innovation taxonomy based on the Pavitt taxonomy 61 II.4.5 The taxonomies combined 66 II.5 Conclusions 67 II.A Appendix Tables 70 Chapter III: Productivity and Competitiveness in the EU and the US 73 Robert Inklaar**, Mary O'Mahony*, Catherine Robinson* and Marcel Timmer** III.1 Introduction 73 III.2 Labour productivity in the EU-15 and US: an overview 73 III.3 Productivity growth grouped by industry taxonomies 78 III.3.1 ICT taxonomy 78 III.3.2 IT occupational, general skills and innovation taxonomies 84 III.3.3 Conclusions from the taxonomy approach 89 |
Author (Corp. Body): Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen | European Commission / Directorate General for Enterprise |
Publisher: Europäische Gemeinschaften / Amt für Amtliche Veröffentlichungen | Eur OP |
Year: 2003 |
ISBN / ISSN / Kat.Nr: 92-894-6303-1 | NB-55-03-35-EN-C |
Language: en |
Ressource: Einzelne Berichte, Studien |
Keyword: Productivitycompetitive capacity |
Subject: Industrial policy. Industrial developmentMarkets. Competition |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int/) |
Title: Benchmarking business angels |
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Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 1. INTRODUCTION 4 1.1. AIM OF THE REPORT 4 1.2. STRUCTURE OF THE REPORT 5 2. POLICY CONTEXT 5 2.1 EFFICIENT AND INTEGRATED CAPITAL MARKETS 5 2.2 ROLE OF BUSINESS ANGELS 7 2.2.1. Definitions and operating model 7 2.2.2. Business angel financing 8 2.2.3. Types of business angels 10 2.3 BUSINESS ANGELS IN EUROPE 11 2.3.1. Business angel investments 11 2.3.2. Business angel networks 12 2.3.3. Number of networks 14 2.4 EUROPEAN POLICY CONTEXT 14 2.4.1. Risk Capital Action Plan 14 2.4.2. Results of the pilot action on business angels 15 2.4.3. Helping innovative companies 17 3. BENCHMARKING FRAMEWORK 17 3.1. MODEL OF INTERACTION 17 3.2. BENCHMARKING APPROACH FOR BUSINESS ANGELS 18 4. PUBLIC POLICY AND THE OPERATING ENVIRONMENT 19 4.1. ENTREPRENEURIAL CULTURE 19 4.2. TAXATION 20 4.2.1 Introduction 20 4.2.2 Capital gains taxes in the Member States 20 4.3. REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT 23 4.3.1 Administrative hurdles 23 4.3.2 Policy development 24 5. PARTNERSHIP WITH BUSINESS ANGEL NETWORKS 24 5.1. RAISING AWARENESS 24 5.2. TRAINING OF ANGELS AND ENTREPRENEURS 25 5.3. INVESTMENT READINESS 27 5.4. QUALITY AND INTEGRITY OF NETWORKS 28 5.4.1 Codes of conduct 28 5.4.2 Setting up and operating angel networks 30 5.4.3 Inclusiveness 30 5.5 FINANCING ANGEL NETWORKS 31 6. MATCHING ANGELS WITH ENTREPRENEURS 32 6.1. MATCHING PROCESS 32 6.1.1. Network practices 32 6.1.2. National matching services 33 6.2. LEVERAGING EFFECTS THROUGH COOPERATION 34 6.2.1 Cooperation with other types of investors 34 6.2.2 Integrated approach 36 6.3. CROSS-BORDER ACTIVITIES 37 7. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS 38 7.1. CONCLUSIONS OF THE ANALYSIS 38 7.2. RECOMMENDATIONS 39 |
Series Title: European Commission, Enterprise Directorate-General - Best reports ; 1 |
Author (Corp. Body): Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen | European Commission / Directorate General for Enterprise |
Publisher: Europäische Gemeinschaften / Amt für Amtliche Veröffentlichungen |
Year: 2003 |
ISBN / ISSN / Kat.Nr: 92-894-4039-2 | 1725-0927 |
Language: en |
Ressource: Einzelne Berichte, Studien |
Keyword: Business angelsEU countries |
Subject: Financing. Private finance. Financial policy |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int/) |
Title: Key indicators on the competitiveness of EU's ICT industry |
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Author (Corp. Body): European Commission / Enterprise and Industry Directorate General / Unit Technology for Innovation ICT Industries and E business |
Publisher: Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen und Industrie |
Year: 2005 |
Language: en |
Ressource: Statistiken |
Keyword: Information technologyCompetitioncompetitive capacity |
Subject: Communications industry. Telecommunications industryMarkets. Competition |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.) |
Title: Benchmarking der Unternehmenspolitik, Ergebnisse des Anzeigers 2003 |
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Title (other): Benchmarking enterprise policy: results from the 2003 scoreboard | Étalonnage de la politique des entreprises: résultats du tableau de bord 2003 |
Series Title: Kommission der Europäischen Gemeinschaften - SEK ; 2003,1278 | Commisssion of the European Communities - SEC; 2003,1278 | Commission des communautés européennes - SEC; 2003,1278 |
Author (Corp. Body): Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen | European Commission / Directorate General for Enterprise |
Publisher: Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen |
Year: 2003 |
Language: en | de | fr |
Ressource: Einzelne Arbeitspapiere, Preprints |
Keyword: Economic policyenterprise |
Subject: Economic and growth policiesEconomic analysis and researchEnterprises |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int/) |
Title: Good practice in licensing processes in the European Union |
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Table of Contents Contents 1. Executive summary 5 2. Foreword 7 3. Main results 8 3.1 Case studies 8 3.2 Legal framework 8 3.3 The benchmarking exercise 9 3.3.1 Input and output benchmarks 9 3.3.2 Qualitative and process benchmarks 11 4. Recommendations 13 4.1 Authorities to provide targeted general information 13 4.2 Positive public relations based on openness and good communication with firms 13 4.3 Specific information and informal preliminaries 13 4.3.1 Application forms 13 4.3.2 Call centres 13 4.3.3 Electronic filing and central register of applications 13 4.3.4 Personal and direct contacts 14 4.3.5 Special consultation meetings or discussion days 14 4.4 On-site visits and hearings 15 4.5 Optimal organisational standards 15 4.6 Highly qualified and motivated personnel 15 4.7 Maximum handling times 15 4.8 One-stop shop 16 4.9 Issuing the licences or permits 17 4.10 Appeal provision 17 4.11 Ongoing monitoring of legislation 17 4.12 Decentralisation of decisions or contracting out 17 4.13 Establishing industrial zones 18 |
Series Title: European Commission / Directorate General for Enterprise - Benchmarking papers ; 6 |
Author (Corp. Body): Benchmarking Coordination Office | Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen | European Commission / Directorate General for Enterprise |
Publisher: Europäische Gemeinschaften / Amt für Amtliche Veröffentlichungen | Eur OP |
Year: 2002 |
ISBN / ISSN / Kat.Nr: 92-894-4187-9 |
Language: en |
Ressource: Sonstige Volltexte und Quellen |
Keyword: Patent |
Subject: Medium and small industriesPatents. LicencesMarkets. Competition |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int) |
Title: Unternehmenswachstum fördern |
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Title (other): Verzeichnis vorbildlicher Verfahrensweisen für Organisationen im Bereich der Unternehmensförderung | Helping businesses grow : a 'good practice guide' for business support organisations | Aider les entreprises en phase de croissance : un guide de bonnes pratiques pour les organismes de soutien aux entreprisesv |
Author (Corp. Body): Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen | European Commission / Directorate General for Enterprise |
Publisher: Europäische Gemeinschaften / Amt für Amtliche Veröffentlichungen | Eur OP |
Year: 2002 |
ISBN / ISSN / Kat.Nr: 92-894-3140-7 | 92-894-3142-3 | 92-894-3143-1 |
Language: en | de | fr |
Ressource: Sonstige Volltexte und Quellen |
Keyword: Consultancy servicesCorporate policyEU |
Subject: Economic and growth policiesMedium and small industries |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int) |
Title: Methods of referencing standards in legislation with an emphasis on European legislation |
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Title (other): enterprise guides |
Author: Leibrock, Gerhard |
Publisher: Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen | European Commission / Directorate General for Enterprise |
Year: 2002 |
Language: en |
Ressource: Einzelne Berichte, Studien |
Keyword: Economic Law |
Subject: Commercial law. Economic law |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int) |
Title: Competitiveness, innovation and enterprise performance |
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Title (other): a selection of graphs and tables from the competitiveness report, the innovation scoreboard and the enterprise scoreboard |
Table of Contents Table of Contents Foreword by Commissioner E. Liikanen 5 PART A: 2001 Competitiveness Report 7 PART B: 2001 Innovation Scoreboard 33 PART C: 2001 Enterprise Scoreboard 59 List of tables and graphs 100 |
Author (Corp. Body): Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen | European Commission / Directorate General for Enterprise |
Publisher: Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen |
Year: 2001 |
Language: en |
Ressource: Einzelne Berichte, Studien |
Keyword: company policycompetitive capacity |
Subject: Economic and growth policiesIndustrial policy. Industrial developmentMarkets. CompetitionEnterprises |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int/) |
Title: Pocketbook of enterprise policy indicators |
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Title (other): how member states rank in the 2001 enterprise scoreboard |
Table of Contents Contents 1. Introduction 3 2. Profiles of the Member States 9 3. List of indicators 26 4. The data 27 |
Author (Corp. Body): Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen | European Commission / Directorate General for Enterprise |
Publisher: Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen European Commission / Directorate General for Enterprise | Eur OP |
Year: 2002 |
ISBN / ISSN / Kat.Nr: 92-894-2091-X | NB-41-01-640-EN-C |
Language: en |
Ressource: Statistiken |
Keyword: Economic statisticsEU |
Subject: Industrial policy. Industrial developmentBusiness economics. Companies |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int/) |
Title: Benchmarking der Unternehmenspolitik : Ergebnisse des Anzeigers 2001 |
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Title (other): Benchmarking enterprise policy : results from the 2001 scoreboard | Étalonnage de la politique des entreprises : résultats du tableau de bord 2001 |
Author (Corp. Body): Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen | European Commission / Directorate General for Enterprise |
Publisher: Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen |
Year: 2001 |
ISBN / ISSN / Kat.Nr: SEK( 2001) 1900 | SEC(2001) 1900 |
Language: en | de | fr |
Ressource: Einzelne Arbeitspapiere, Preprints |
Keyword: Economic policyenterprise |
Subject: Economic and growth policiesEconomic analysis and researchEnterprises |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int/) |
Title: ATEX-Leitlinien, 1. Ausgabe |
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Title (other): Leitlinien zur Anwendung der Richtlinie 94/9/EG des Rates vom 23. März 1994 zur Angleichung der Rechtsvorschriften der Mitgliedstaaten für Geräte und Schutzsysteme zur bestimmungsgemäßen Verwendung in explosionsgefährdeten Bereichen | ATEX guidelines : 1. edition ; guidelines on the application of Council directive 94/9/EC of 23 March 1994 on the approximation of the law of the member states concerning equipment and protective systems intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres | Lignes directrices ATEX : 1ère édition ; lignes directrices sur l'application de la directive 94/9/CE du conseil du 23 mars 1994 concernant le rapprochement des législations des états membres pour les appareils et les systèmes de protection destinés à être utilisés en atmosphères explosibles |
Author (Corp. Body): Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen | European Commission / Directorate General for Enterprise |
Publisher: Europäische Gemeinschaften / Amt für Amtliche Veröffentlichungen | Eur OP |
Year: 2000 |
Language: en | de | fr |
Ressource: Einzelne Parlamentaria und Reden |
Keyword: Occupational safetyHarmonization of law |
Subject: Economic law. Competition lawMarkets. CompetitionOccupational safety. Occupational hygiene |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int/) |
Title: The competitiveness of European industry, 1999 report |
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Title (other): Working document of the services of the European Commission |
Author (Corp. Body): Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen | European Commission / Directorate General for Enterprise |
Publisher: Europäische Gemeinschaften / Amt für Amtliche Veröffentlichungen | Eur OP |
Year: 2000 |
Language: en |
Ressource: Einzelne Geschäfts- und Jahresberichte |
Keyword: Competition PolicyEU |
Subject: Economic and growth policiesEconomic law. Competition lawIndustrial policy. Industrial development |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int/) |
Title: European competitiveness report 2000 |
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Title (other): Commission staff working paper |
Series Title:Commission of the European Communities - SEC ; 2000,1823 | European Commission / Directorate-General for Enterprise and Industry - European competitiveness report ; 2000 |
Author (Corp. Body): Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen | European Commission / Directorate General for Enterprise |
Publisher: Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen |
Year: 2000 |
Language: en |
Ressource: Einzelne Geschäfts- und Jahresberichte |
Keyword: competitive capacity |
Subject: Markets. Competition |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int/) |
Title: External services, structural change and industrial performance |
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Title (other): Background report for "the European competitiveness report 2000" | Enterprise DG working paper |
Table of Contents Table of contents 1. Introduction 1 2. The Locational Dimension 1 3. Evolution of the Service Economy 3 3.1 The Historical Record 3 3.2 The Sources of Structural Change 6 3.2.1 Increasing Demand for Services 7 3.2.2 Technological and Organisational Change 7 3.2.3 Shifts in the International Patterns of Comparative Advantage 8 3.2.4 Decomposition of Output Growth 8 3.3 What Follows Tertiarisation? 13 4. External Service Inputs and Competitive Performance 17 5. Policy Implications 23 |
Author: Peneder, Michael | Kaniovski, Serguei | Dachs, Bernhard |
Publisher: Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen |
Year: 2000 |
Language: en |
Ressource: Einzelne Berichte, Studien |
Keyword: Industrial Policycompetition |
Subject: Industrial policy. Industrial developmentMarkets. Competition |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int/) |
Title: Europe's position in quality competition |
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Title (other): Background report for "the European competitiveness report 2000" | Enterprise DG working paper |
Table of Contents Table of contents 1. The necessity to compete in quality 1 2. Quality: definitions and main indicators chosen 4 2.1. Quality and its links to competitiveness 4 2.2 Link to competitiveness 6 2.3 The three main indicators for quality 7 3. Europe as provider of quality: a contested quality premium 11 3.1. The unit value as an indicator of quality 11 3.2. Unit values differ widely across Europe 11 3.3. The quality premium in European exports 16 3.4 Relation to other indicators (GDP per capita) 18 4. The importance of quality for specific industries 19 4.1. Quality as an exogenous characteristic and strategic result 19 4.3 Industry characteristics related to the importance of the quality mode 23 4.4 Europe's trade surplus comes from quality sensitive industries 25 5. Specialisation of countries in quality segments 27 5.1.Upgrading quality within industries 27 5.2 Export specialisation for countries in price segment 28 5.3 Climbing up the quality ladder 30 5.4 Country specific specialisation in high price segments 31 6. Towards a better understanding of competition in quality 34 6.1 Quality and strategy 34 6.2 Country characteristics influence quality position 38 6.3 Comparing Europe to the USA and Japan 39 7. A monitoring system for quality upgrading 42 8. Summary: Europe as a contested provider of quality 46 Annex 1: Abbreviations used 52 Annex 2: Industries with top and low importance of quality 53 References 54 |
Author: Aiginger, Karl |
Publisher: Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Unternehmen |
Year: 2000 |
Language: en |
Ressource: Einzelne Berichte, Studien |
Keyword: competition |
Subject: Industrial economicsProduct development. Product safety |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Europäische Kommission (http://europa.eu.int/) |
Title: European Commission - Internal Market Scoreboard |
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Title (other): Europäische Kommission - Binnnenmarktanzeiger | Commission européenne - Tableau d'affichage du Marché intérieur |
Abstract This Webside contains all editions of the scoreboard and related documents from 1997 on usually in English, the more recent editions are written in 11 european languages. [editors EconBiz] | Die Webseite enthält alle Ausgaben des Binnenmarktanzeigers und begleitende Dokumente ab 1997. Gewöhnlich sind sie in einer englischen Fassung, Publikationen jüngeren Datums liegen in 11 europäischen Sprachen vor. [Redaktion EconBiz] |
Author (Corp. Body): Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Binnenmarkt und Dienstleistungen |
Publisher: Europäische Kommission / Generaldirektion Binnenmarkt und Dienstleistungen |
Year: unknown |
Language: en | de | fr |
Ressource: Einzelne Fachzeitschriften und Jahrbücher (mit Volltext) |
Keyword: Single European marketEU countriesInternet portal |
Subject: Domestic trade |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when ac |
Title: The Lisbon Strategy and Business Priorities in EU-25 |
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Title (other): Benchmarking Report 2004 |
Abstract The report gives a rather gloomy picture of the current state of the Lisbon process, even though there has been some progress during the last year, such as the spread of new technology in society and the liberalisation of several markets, e.g. the energy market. However, in many areas action is still missing. This is especially true in areas that are critical for long-term growth and where the Lisbon agenda is vague. Thus, reforms of the labour market and in the taxation area are most urgently needed in many EU countries. The credibility of the whole process is at stake. In order to trigger necessary structural changes decided upon in EU institutions and by member states, there must be incentives for effective implementation on national levels. The slow growth in many EU countries in recent years is clearly a result of the inability to launch necessary reforms on a national level. In many countries, the reform process has in fact almost come to a standstill. This is especially true for the labour market and for major countries like Germany, Italy and France. This report also gives an illustration of the new competitive situation in the wider EU that will be created in May 2004. The demand for structural renewal will be even stronger than before, which will put further pressure on the Lisbon agenda and make it more important than ever to start delivering. The report shows that there are hardly any areas where the EU-15 on average is ahead of the US. However, some countries achieve very high ratings in certain areas, scoring in parity with the US and in some rare cases also outshining the US. It is primarily Ireland, the UK and the Nordic countries which can match the American performance in some areas. [Urheber s. Copyright] |
Author: Rydeman, Anders | Törnell, Marie |
Publisher: Svenskt Näringsliv | Confederation of Swedish Enterprise |
Year: 2004 |
Language: en |
Ressource: Einzelne Berichte, Studien |
Keyword: benchmarkingEUEU expansion |
Subject: European Communities. European UnionEconomics. Economic conditions. Economic doctrines and systems |
Countries Scheme: Europe. General Resources |
Online Ressource: vorübergehend nicht erreichbar! |
Bitte beachten Sie die urheberrechtlichen Bedingungen der Dokumentenbenutzung / Please observe the copyright when accessing the document | Quelle / Source: Svenskt Näringsliv (http://sn.svensktnaringsliv.se/) |